Create In-Text Citations and Bibliography in Word
The installation of EndNote also installs a plugin in Microsoft Word and PowerPoint that places an EndNote tab along the ribbon in these programs.

Use Cite While You Write (CWYW) to add, remove, or rearrange citations within documents. EndNote renumbers or re-alphabetizes the citations as needed. The instructions here detail using this feature in Word. The functionality is similar but less robust in PowerPoint.
- At the top of the EndNote ribbon, you’ll see a Styles box with a dropdown arrow, which shows the style selected style. Click the dropdown menu and click Select Another Style to see all available styles.
- Place your cursor in your document text where you want to enter the first reference, and click Insert Citation from the ribbon. An EndNote 21 Find & Insert My References window will open. Enter keywords for the desired reference and click Find (or press Enter), which searches your EndNote library. A list of matching references will appear. Select the one(s) you want to use and click Insert. [Another option after placing your cursor where you want the first citation is to move to your EndNote library, select the citations there, click the Tools menu, choose Cite While You Write (CWYW), and then click Insert Citation(s).]
- EndNote will embed the citation in the desired format and append the bibliography entry at the end of the document. This may not be instantaneous; you may see a generic citation that looks like this {Albretsen, 1998 #11} for a short while before the formatted citation appears. If these generic citations don’t go away or if the wrong style was selected when creating the citation, see the upcoming Change the Citation Style section.
- If you need to edit a citation (e.g., remove the author or year, remove one citation from a group of several), place your cursor over the citation until grey highlighting appears and then click Edit & Manage Citation(s) from the ndnote ribbon. Citations should be edited this way rather than editing the citation manually with the keyboard.
- Proofread your bibliography. You may need to correct small formatting errors or even typos. The best way to correct these issues is from the EndNote library where you can edit any of the information for a given reference. After you make any changes, be sure to click Update Citations and Bibliography from the EndNote ribbon. If you find major formatting errors, check to be sure you are using the correct style.
Change the Citation Style
- In the EndNote ribbon, select the output style you want to use. If the style isn’t on the dropdown, pick Select Another Style, choose from the list, and click OK.
- It may take a few seconds for the bibliography to reformat. If it doesn’t do so automatically, click Update Citations and Bibliography from the EndNote ribbon.
Remove Field Codes
If you need to remove the embedded coding from bibliographies created with EndNote CWYW, follow these steps:
- Save your document to ensure all edits you have made in the document are saved in the original copy. Retain this original copy in case you need to make changes to the in-text citations or bibliography later.
- Click Convert Citations and Bibliography from the EndNote ribbon.
- Then select Convert to Plain Text.
- When prompted, choose a location for saving the new copy (without field codes) of the document.
Create a Free-Standing Bibliography
You can create a free-standing bibliography to copy/paste into other programs. Please note that this process creates a static bibliography. To change the citation style, repeat the steps. To create the bibliography, follow these
steps:
- In EndNote, choose the desired citation style in the citations preview pane.
- Select desired references in the library.
- Right click on one of the selected references and click Copy Formatted Reference.
- Move to the desired location (e.g., document, email) and use your usual keyboard shortcuts to paste into desired location, which creates a bibliography in the selected citation style.